v3.0 933 Text
Kajukova, Ljudmilla 2008
non-verbal.001
ma atʼem prepodavatʼel.
| ma | atʼem | prepodavatʼel. |
| ma | atʼe | -m | prepodavatʼel |
| ma | atʼe | -m | prepodavatʼel |
| I | father | -NOM.1SG | teacher |
| ich | Vater | -NOM.1SG | Lehrer |
| pr | n | -n.case-poss | n |
My father is a teacher.
Mein Vater ist Lehrer.
non-verbal.002
ma atʼem ǝntǝ prepodavatelʼ.
| ma | atʼem | ǝntǝ | prepodavatʼel. |
| ma | atʼe | -m | ǝntǝ | prepodavatʼel |
| ma | atʼe | -m | ǝntǝ | prepodavatʼel |
| I | father | -NOM.1SG | NEG | teacher |
| ich | Vater | -NOM.1SG | NEG | Lehrer |
| pr | n | -n.case-poss | ptcl | n |
My father is not a teacher.
Mein Vater ist kein Lehrer.
non-verbal.003
ma atʼem prepodavatelʼɣǝ wŏɬ.
| ma | atʼem | prepodavatʼelɣǝ | wŏɬ3. |
| ma | atʼe | -m | prepodavatʼel | -ɣǝ | wŏɬ | -3 |
| ma | atʼe | -m | prepodavatʼel | -ɣǝ | wăɬ | -3 |
| I | father | -NOM.1SG | teacher | -INSTR | be | -[3SG] |
| ich | Vater | -NOM.1SG | Lehrer | -INSTR | sein | -[3SG] |
| pr | n | -n.case-poss | n | -n.case | v | -v.pn |
My father was a teacher.
Mein Vater war Lehrer.
non-verbal.004
ma atʼem prepodavatelʼɣǝ ǝntǝ wŏɬ.
| ma | atʼem | prepodavatʼelɣǝ | ǝntǝ | wŏɬ3. |
| ma | atʼe | -m | prepodavatʼel | -ɣǝ | ǝntǝ | wŏɬ | -3 |
| ma | atʼe | -m | prepodavatʼel | -ɣǝ | ǝntǝ | wăɬ | -3 |
| I | father | -NOM.1SG | teacher | -INSTR | NEG | be | -[3SG] |
| ich | Vater | -NOM.1SG | Lehrer | -INSTR | NEG | sein | -[3SG] |
| pr | n | -n.case-poss | n | -n.case | ptcl | v | -v.pn |
My fataher was'nt a teacher.
Mein Vater war kein Lehrer.
non-verbal.005
nʉŋ prepodavatʼel wŏsǝn.
| nʉŋ | prepodavatʼel | wŏsǝn. |
| nʉŋ | prepodavatʼel | wŏs | -ǝn |
| nʉŋ | prepodavatʼel | wŏs | -ǝn |
| you | teacher | be | -2SG |
| du | Lehrer | sein | -2SG |
| pr | n | v | -n.poss |
You are a teacher.
Du bist Lehrer.
non-verbal.006
nʉŋ ǝntǝ prepodavatʼel wŏsǝn.
| nʉŋ | ǝntǝ | prepodavatʼel | wŏsǝn. |
| nʉŋ | ǝntǝ | prepodavatʼel | wŏs | -ǝn |
| nʉŋ | ǝntǝ | prepodavatʼel | wŏs | -ǝn |
| you | NEG | teacher | be | -2SG |
| du | NEG | Lehrer | sein | -2SG |
| pr | ptcl | n | v | -v.pn |
You aren't a teacher.
Du bist kein Lehrer.
non-verbal.007
ɬʉw ma atʼem.
| ɬʉw | ma | atʼem. |
| ɬʉw | ma | atʼe | -m |
| ɬʉw | ma | atʼe | -m |
| (s)he | I | father | -NOM.1SG |
| er/sie | ich | Vater | -NOM.1SG |
| pr | pr | n | -n.case-poss |
He is my father.
Er ist mein Vater.
non-verbal.008
ɬʉw ǝntǝ ma atʼem.
| ɬʉw | ǝntǝ | ma | atʼem. |
| ɬʉw | ǝntǝ | ma | atʼe | -m |
| ɬʉw | ǝntǝ | ma | atʼe | -m |
| (s)he | NEG | I | father | -NOM.1SG |
| er/sie | NEG | ich | Vater | -NOM.1SG |
| pr | ptcl | pr | n | -n.case-poss |
He is not my father.
Er ist nicht mein Vater.
non-verbal.009
ma nʉŋ atʼe.
| ma | nʉŋ | atʼe. |
| ma | nʉŋ | atʼe |
| ma | nʉŋ | atʼe |
| I | you | father |
| ich | du | Vater |
| pr | pr | n |
I am your father.
Ich bin dein Vater.
non-verbal.010
ma ǝntǝ nʉŋ atʼe.
| ma | ǝntǝ | nʉŋ | atʼe. |
| ma | ǝntǝ | nʉŋ | atʼe |
| ma | ǝntǝ | nʉŋ | atʼe |
| I | NEG | you | father |
| ich | NEG | du | Vater |
| pr | ptcl | pr | n |
I am not your father.
Ich bin nicht dein Vater.
non-verbal.011
tem qåt newi.
| tem | qåt | newi. |
| tem | qåt | newi |
| tem | qåt | newi |
| this | house | white |
| dies | Haus | weiß |
| pron | n | adj |
This house is white.
Dieses Haus ist weiß.
non-verbal.012
tem qåt ǝntǝ newi.
| tem | qåt | ǝntǝ | newi. |
| tem | qåt | ǝntǝ | newi |
| tem | qåt | ǝntǝ | newi |
| this | house | NEG | white |
| dies | Haus | NEG | weiß |
| pron | n | ptcl | adj |
This house is not white.
Dieses Haus ist nicht weiß.
non-verbal.013
ɬʉw tul-pul qo wŏɬ.
| ɬʉw | tul-pul | qo | wŏɬ3. |
| ɬʉw | tul-pul | qo | wŏɬ | -3 |
| ɬʉw | tul-pul | qo | wŏɬ | -3 |
| (s)he | dummy | man | be | -3SG |
| er/sie | dumm | Mann | sein | -3SG |
| pr | adj | n | v | -v.pn |
He was stupid.
Er war dumm.
non-verbal.014
ɬʉw tul-pulɣǝ ǝntǝ wŏɬ.
| ɬʉw | tul-pulɣǝ | ǝntǝ | wŏɬ. |
| ɬʉw | tul-pul | -ɣǝ | ǝntǝ | wŏɬ |
| ɬʉw | tul-pul | -ɣǝ | ǝntǝ | wŏɬ |
| (s)he | dummy | -INSTR | NEG | be |
| er/sie | dumm | -INSTR | NEG | sein |
| pr | adj | -n.case | ptcl | v |
(S)he was not stupid.
Er/sie war nicht dumm.
non-verbal.015
ɬʉw tul-pul ǝntem wŏɬ.
| ɬʉw | tul-pul | ǝntem | wŏɬ3. |
| ɬʉw | tul-pul | ǝntem | wŏɬ | -3 |
| ɬʉw | tul-pul | ǝntem | wŏɬ | -3 |
| (s)he | dummy | NEG.EX | be | -3SG |
| er/sie | dumm | NEG.EX | sein | -3SG |
| pr | adj | v | v | -v.pn |
S)he was not stupid.
Er war nicht dumm.
non-verbal.016
tŏt ma æɬə məta prepodavatʼel-ɣə wŏɬəm, tʼuti ma prepodavatʼel wŏsəm, ma pisatʼel (wŏsəm)
| tŏt | ma | æɬǝ | mǝta | prepodavatʼelɣǝ | wŏɬǝm, | tʼuti | ma | prepodavatʼel | wŏsǝm, | ma | pisatʼel | wŏsǝm |
| tŏt | ma | æɬə | mǝta | prepodavatʼel | -ɣǝ | wŏɬ | -ǝm | tʼuti | ma | prepodavatʼel | wŏs | -ǝm | ma | pisatʼel | wŏs | -ǝm |
| tŏt | ma | æɬə | mǝta | prepodavatʼel | -ɣǝ | wŏɬ | -ǝm | tʼuti | ma | prepodavatʼel | wŏs | -ǝm | ma | pisatʼel | wŏs | -ǝm |
| there | I | only | anything | teacher | -TRL | be | -1SG | that | I | teacher | be | -1SG | I | writer | be | -1SG |
| dort | ich | nur | irgendetwas | Lehrer | -TRL | sein | -1SG | das.da | ich | Lehrer | sein | -1SG | ich | Schrifsteller | sein | -1SG |
| adv | pr | ptcl | pron | n | -n.case | v | -v.pn | pron | pr | n | v | -v.pn | pr | n | v | -v.pn |
Dort habe ich als Lehrer gearbeitet, aber ich bin kein Lehrer, ich bin Schriftsteller.